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Device-independent certification of tensor products of quantum states using single-copy self-testing protocols

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Ivan Šupić1, Daniel Cavalcanti2, and Joseph Bowles2

1Département de Physique Appliquée, Université de Genève, 1211 Genève, Switzerland
2ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain

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Abstract

Self-testing protocols are methods to determine the presence of shared entangled states in a device independent scenario, where no assumptions on the measurements involved in the protocol are made. A particular type of self-testing protocol, called parallel self-testing, can certify the presence of copies of a state, however such protocols typically suffer from the problem of requiring a number of measurements that increases with respect to the number of copies one aims to certify. Here we propose a procedure to transform single-copy self-testing protocols into a procedure that certifies the tensor product of an arbitrary number of (not necessarily equal) quantum states, without increasing the number of parties or measurement choices. Moreover, we prove that self-testing protocols that certify a state and rank-one measurements can always be parallelized to certify many copies of the state. Our results suggest a method to achieve device-independent unbounded randomness expansion with high-dimensional quantum states.

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Cited by

[1] Shubhayan Sarkar, Debashis Saha, Jędrzej Kaniewski, and Remigiusz Augusiak, “Self-testing quantum systems of arbitrary local dimension with minimal number of measurements”, arXiv:1909.12722.

The above citations are from SAO/NASA ADS (last updated successfully 2021-03-23 10:22:52). The list may be incomplete as not all publishers provide suitable and complete citation data.

Could not fetch Crossref cited-by data during last attempt 2021-03-23 10:22:51: Could not fetch cited-by data for 10.22331/q-2021-03-23-418 from Crossref. This is normal if the DOI was registered recently.

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