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Kiểm thử phần mềm và đảm bảo chất lượng (QA) khác nhau như thế nào?

Ngày:

Software QA services are the techniques used to guarantee that software fulfills performance and usability criteria throughout the development process. Testing and QA may also play a part in determining the software’s initial requirements.

Software development has traditionally included testing and quality assurance (QA). Although software delivery cycles have increased in speed and complexity over the last decade, as well as customer expectations for improved quality, many projects’ approaches to software testing have changed significantly.

This article discusses the current state of software testing and quality assurance. Modern software testing procedures and methodologies are described in detail, as are best practices for testing optimization.

What is the Process of Testing and Quality Control?

Many approaches to software testing and quality assurance may be used in a project. Software testing and quality assurance are all about making sure that a consistent, systematic approach is in place throughout the program development lifecycle to guarantee that the software fulfills quality criteria.

Software testing is often carried out by the developers themselves in smaller projects. An in-house QA team is generally employed by larger projects or companies to create, implement, and evaluate tests.

QA Automation’s Importance

It is possible to execute the majority of software tests by hand. Engineers may examine the code or dig around in apps to see whether quality standards have been followed. Manual testing has long been the backbone of quality assurance.

The problem with this strategy is that it takes a long time and isn’t scalable. When new code is being developed every hour, it’s impossible to do manual unit or integration testing. You can’t do large-scale usability and acceptability testing if you conduct it manually.

Automation has become commonplace due to these reasons. Application code or functionality is tested by engineers using specialized testing and quality assurance frameworks like Selenium or Cucumber. A large number of tests may be completed in a short period of time since the tests can be performed automatically (and, in many situations, in parallel). Because of this, teams can build and update code more rapidly while still ensuring that quality issues are not overlooked thanks to test automation.
It is imperative that QA procedures keep up with the rapid pace of software development in an age when developers are releasing new versions of their applications on a weekly or daily basis.

Testing “Shift-Left” and “Shift-Right”

In the last decade or so, shift-left and shift-right testing have become more popular.

Performing tests as early in the software development process as feasible is promoted by shift-left testing. Shift-left testing’s main objective is to catch quality concerns early. When problems are spotted early, they can be fixed more quickly and easily since developers don’t have to address other portions of the program that rely on the problematic section. If the problem just affects a tiny section of code, a complete rewrite isn’t necessary.

Shifting-right testing may help a team find previously undetected quality concerns. As part of the shift-right testing strategy, applications already in production are tested. This tool may notify users to quality issues that might otherwise go unnoticed via regular application monitoring and observability.

Are Testing and QA worth it?

Well-designed and executed tests reduce the risk of introducing software quality concerns into production systems.

Software testing and quality assurance also help developers work faster, which is vital for today’s programmers. Coders can quickly add new functionality while testing finds bugs the programmers overlooked. Testing and QA do not replace best practices in application design and development, but they do reduce developer errors.

Testing and QA describe software quality in the context of an application. Usability and acceptability testing are great ways to get user feedback on what they want from an app and which features they use the most. This data may help the development team decide which tests to run and what to look for in them.

Finally, modern testing and QA approaches that mainly depend on test automation allow developers to work at larger sizes. When teams can automate hundreds of tests, they don’t have to worry about testing methods delaying new app releases.

If you are interested in this topic, follow the link: https://savarian.tech/services/blockchain-testing/ and learn more about blockchain testing.

Nguồn: Plato Data Intelligence: PlatoData.io

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