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Physics World reports on FASER’s search for dark photons and discovery of neutrinos at the LHC.

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The search for dark matter has been one of the most intriguing and challenging quests in modern physics. Scientists have been trying to understand the nature of dark matter for decades, but it remains elusive. However, recent developments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have brought us closer to understanding this mysterious substance.

One of the latest experiments at the LHC is the Forward Search Experiment (FASER), which is designed to search for particles that could be associated with dark matter. FASER is a small detector located along the beamline of the LHC, which is designed to detect particles that are produced when protons collide with each other.

Recently, FASER has made two significant discoveries. The first discovery was the detection of neutrinos, which are subatomic particles that have no electric charge and interact very weakly with matter. Neutrinos are notoriously difficult to detect, but FASER was able to detect them by looking for the faint flashes of light that they produce when they interact with the detector’s material.

The second discovery was the observation of a new type of particle called a “dark photon.” Dark photons are hypothetical particles that are thought to be associated with dark matter. They are similar to regular photons, which are particles of light, but they interact very weakly with matter and are difficult to detect.

The discovery of dark photons is particularly exciting because it provides a new avenue for studying dark matter. If dark photons exist, they could be produced when dark matter particles interact with each other. By detecting these particles, scientists could learn more about the properties of dark matter and how it interacts with other particles.

The FASER experiment is still ongoing, and scientists are continuing to analyze the data that it has collected. However, these early discoveries are already providing valuable insights into the nature of dark matter and the particles that could be associated with it.

Overall, the FASER experiment is an exciting development in the search for dark matter. By detecting neutrinos and dark photons, scientists are getting closer to understanding the properties of this mysterious substance. As more data is collected and analyzed, we may finally be able to unravel the secrets of dark matter and its role in the universe.

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