Data science is now essential to e-commerce success. Targeting the right audience through advertising platforms is highly necessary to boost online sales as customers only want to look at relevant products or items they need. Artificial intelligence (AI), with the assistance of machine learning (ML), helps determine the target audience based on customer preferences and past browsing data, which help bring potential buyers and score inbound sales. 

Similarly, suggesting the right products to customers on a platform also helps bring in more sales. E-commerce services like Amazon and Alibaba use data science to power predictive recommendations which help in suggesting various products that users will like. 

For advertising products on platforms like Facebook and Google that act as mediums through which e-commerce companies can run ads, there is heavy dependency on data science to show relevant ads to potential buyers. For instance, when users search for specific products on Google, it would show relevant ads for the same product from different companies.

The accuracy of AI in determining potential buyers for specific products goes a long way in suggesting to them the product they would need immediately, resulting in immediate predicted sales. Without this, the chances of buyers stumbling upon the product they would definitely like and buy are relatively lower unless they are actively looking for a product.

Data Science in E-commerce

Data science powers predictive forecasting using various data sources, such as the historical data of sales, economic shifts, customer behavior, and searches. This empowers e-commerce companies by promoting relevant products to potential buyers. Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) make it possible to provide shoppers with predictions based on what they like even before deciding to look for a product or if they need something in particular.

ML and AI get this done by analyzing the behavioral trends of customers and creating a relation between the past purchases. Customer sentiment analysis plays a significant role in identifying future sales prospects and the target audience, enabling direct marketing tactics and sales promotions.

Data science plays a significant role in investigating trends and discovering patterns in customer behavior and brand sentiments.

Analysts can use data science to analyze purchase patterns and develop strategies to increase sales and effectively stock the inventory. Businesses can further utilize data analytics to predict sales and demand, which helps companies make better decisions to advertise or stock up on specific products.

How is Data Science Boosting Sales in E-commerce?

There are many ways in which data science is boosting sales in the e-commerce domain. Some of these are: 

Recommendation Systems:

Data science powers recommendation systems that are entirely based on the past data of users alongside the heavy use of ML and AI to help e-commerce services give more relevant and accurate recommendations. This works like a charm and seems almost to recommend products that users will always wish to buy or at least show interest in. This translates to increased sales by producing the right product in front of the right buyer.

Recommendation systems are personalized according to customers and modeled with the help of user information, such as products a user is buying and pages a user is clicking on. Amazon’s recommendation system and Amazon Personalize have helped improve sales; both are an integral part of Amazon’s armory, which now controls 40% of total US e-commerce revenues.  Notably, according to Barilliance, product recommendations account for up to 31% of eCommerce site revenues.

Customer Feedback Analysis:

Data science allows e-commerce companies to work on their shortcomings by collecting the relevant feedback for each product or service and then taking action based on the collective analytics. Methods such as sentiment analysis and brand image analytics help companies understand what a customer or the target audience requires, increasing sales significantly.

E-commerce giants and startups use NLP or natural language processing, text analysis, text analytics, and computational linguistics to power analytics of this kind.

Inventory Management:

Data science allows established e-commerce companies and startups to manage their inventory more effectively. This also indirectly helps them not waste capital on unpopular products which are not selling well and have no need for restocking. Since e-commerce companies work with tons of customers and thousands of products daily, advanced data science is highly necessary to conduct accurate inventory management and predictive forecasting for future requirements.

Room and Board used predictive analysis to get around 2900% return on investment.

Customer Experience and Customer Service:

Data science helps ease and improve customer experience by automating a lot of functionalities and making regular things hassle-free with the help of feedback and analytics. These implementations can range from automated experiences to easier navigation.

As per reports, around 80% of customers are of the opinion that customer experience is also important and helps them come back to a specific site. In addition, determining preferences via social media can also improve customer service, and recommendations as many millennials and Gen Z have discovered products via social media platforms like Instagram.

ML is especially useful in customer service as it leads to better IVR and chatbot services which help solve customer issues more effectively with time.

Tools like Sentiment Analysis are quite good at understanding customer experience and helping companies retain them.

Does data science help e-commerce companies advertise better?

Yes, data science helps in advertising analytics as well. Also, advertising platforms run on AI and ML, using data science to perform various functions like audience targeting through behavior and other factors, such as demographics. Notably, data science allows e-commerce companies to run relevant advertising campaigns. 

How is machine learning used in online sales?

Machine learning promotes online sales in various ways, from virtual assistants to personalized recommendation engines. For example, ML helps convert more browsers or prospects into immediate buyers with the help of customized recommendations increasing the chances of conversion. Also, it helps in gathering new customers based on historical data. 

In Conclusion

Data science arms e-commerce giants with the power to reach out to their customers and provide them with a personalized experience.

This is quite certainly leading to an enhanced shopping experience for customers and increasing online sales for many e-commerce companies.

Data science has proved itself to be highly useful to gather customers as well as increase profits. 

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Source: https://dataconomy.com/2021/06/how-applying-data-science-e-commerce-boost-online-sales/