Takaitattun Labarai na Quantum: Afrilu 25, 2024: taƙaitaccen sanarwar manema labarai a ƙasa: 

Sabon Tallafin Horizon Turai yana haɓaka Binciken Turai a cikin AI da Quantum Tech

Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ya bayyana wani sabon shirin bayar da tallafi na Yuro miliyan 112 a karkashin Horizon Turai, wanda ya mayar da hankali kan bunkasa ci gaba a cikin bayanan sirri (AI) da fasahar kididdigar. Wannan yunƙurin ya haɗa da zuba jari na Yuro miliyan 50 don haɓaka manyan samfuran AI ta hanyar haɗa hanyoyin bayanai daban-daban don haɓaka tsarin AI na haɓakawa waɗanda ke iya sarrafa bayanan multimodal. Bugu da ƙari, za a ware Yuro miliyan 15 don inganta gaskiya da ƙaƙƙarfan fasahohin AI, wanda ya yi daidai da ƙudirin EU ga AI mai son ɗan adam. A bangaren kididdigar, shirin zai zuba jarin Yuro miliyan 40 don tallafawa bincike mai zurfi da kafa hanyar sadarwa na ma'aunin nauyi a duk fadin Turai don ci gaba da daidaito a fannoni daban-daban. Tallafin ya kuma haɗa da ƙoƙarin haɓaka binciken ƙididdiga na ƙasashen waje da Yuro miliyan 15 da kuma haɓaka jagorancin Turai a daidaita tsarin ICT na duniya da Yuro miliyan 6. An ware ƙarin Yuro miliyan 1.5 don bincika Digital Humanism don tabbatar da cewa fasaha tana nuna ƙima da ƙa'idodi na Turai.

Masanan Kimiyya na NIST Suna Canza Refrigerator Lab gama-gari don yin sanyi da sauri tare da ƙarancin kuzari

Masu bincike a Cibiyar Ƙididdiga da Fasaha ta Ƙasa (NIST) sun inganta firiji samfurin sabon labari wanda ke rage lokaci da kuzari da ake buƙata don sanyaya kayan zuwa kusa da cikakken yanayin zafi. Wannan ƙirƙira tana shirye don cin gajiyar masana'antar ƙididdigewa da sauri, wacce ta dogara kacokan akan yanayin ultracold. Ta hanyar inganta firinjin bututun bugun jini-nau'in da aka saba amfani da shi wajen bincike na kididdigar da sauran fagage - kungiyar ta inganta ingancin na'urar, mai yuwuwar ceton wutar lantarki da aka kiyasta kimanin watts miliyan 27 da dala miliyan 30 a farashin wutar lantarki a duniya duk shekara. Bugu da ƙari, hanyarsu za ta iya tanadin isasshen ruwa don cike wuraren ninkaya masu girman 5,000 na Olympics. NIST tana haɗin gwiwa tare da abokin haɗin gwiwar masana'antu don tallata wannan fasaha, wanda yayi alƙawarin haɓaka bincike sosai da rage buƙatun ababen more rayuwa a cikin ƙididdige ƙididdigewa da sauran wuraren da suka dogara ga mahalli na ultracod.

Exail ya rattaba hannu kan kwangilar Laboratory National Lawrence Livermore don samar da mahimman abubuwan da aka haɗa don Ƙirar Ƙunƙwasawa ta Ƙasa

Exail ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) a California don samar da sama da 60 na'urori masu daidaitawa biyu don Tsarin Tsarin Tsarin Tsarin Tsarin Halitta na Kasa (NIF) High-Fidelity Pulse Shaping (HiFiPS), yana haɓaka daidaitattun sifofin bugun jini da NIF's 192 suka bayar. Laser katako. Waɗannan na'urori masu haɓaka ƙarfin infrared na kusa, masu mahimmanci don daidaita ƙarfi da sarrafa ƙima a cikin implosions, suna nuna muhimmiyar gudummawa ta biyu na Exail ga NIF, biyo bayan tanadin da suka gabata na fiber multimode mai jure radiation. Wannan fiber ya tabbatar da mahimmanci don lura da aikin laser ba tare da lalacewa daga radiation ba, yana ba da damar sarrafawa mafi kyau da fahimtar isar da laser a cikin gwaje-gwajen ƙonewa mai mahimmanci. Haɗin gwiwar yana nuna aikace-aikacen ci gaban masana'antar sadarwa a cikin fasahar Laser, yana yin alƙawarin ci gaba mai mahimmanci a iyawa da aikin NIF.

Farfesa Dokta Shuqiu Wang na Jami'ar Bristol Physics ya lashe kyautar Kimiyya ta 2024 Nicholas Kurti

Dr. Shuqi Wang, Mataimakin Farfesa a Physics a Jami'ar Bristol, an ba shi kyautar Kimiyya ta 2024 Nicholas Kurti ta Kayan aikin Oxford. Kyautar ta amince da aikinta na majagaba a cikin hangen nesa na sikelin atomic da gano tsarin lantarki a cikin manyan masu sarrafa p-wave topological a yanayin zafi millikelvin. Binciken nata, wanda ke amfani da saitin gwaji na yankan-baki da ke haɗa firij ɗin dilution tare da na'urar duba microscopes, ya ci gaba da haɓaka fagen haɓaka haɓakawa mara kyau. Ayyukan Dr. Wang ya haifar da gano sabon yanayin ƙididdigewa a cikin superconductor UTe2, mai yuwuwar ba da gudummawa ga ƙa'idar haɗin kai na babban yanayin zafi. Ana sa ran gudummawar da ta bayar ga ilimin kimiyyar yanayin zafin jiki zai sami babban tasiri ga haɓaka fasahohin ƙididdiga masu ƙima. Dokta Wang, wadda ta yi fice a fannin ilimi, ciki har da mukamai a Jami'ar Oxford da Jami'ar Cornell, ta nuna jin dadin ta da karramawar, inda ta bayyana irin goyon bayan da mashawarta da abokan aikinta suka ba ta a duk tsawon tafiyarta na bincike.

Categories:
wucin gadi hankali, Ilimi, photonik, kimanin lissafi, bincike

Tags:
Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, Exail, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, NIST, Kayan aikin Oxford, Jami'ar Bristol

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• Source: https://www.insidequantumtechnology.com/news-archive/quantum-news-briefs-april-25-2024-news-from-the-european-commission-nist-exail-and-lawrence-livermore-national-laboratory-oxford-instruments-and-the-university-of-bris/