THCA ya dace da ma'anar hemp na doka, masu aiki sun ce - amma ba kowa ya yarda ba
Amurka tana karuwa a kan hemp kuma mutane sun fara lura!
Membobin majalisa na iya halatta marijuana ba da gangan ba, ba tare da sanin kansu ko abokan ciniki ba. Wannan baya haɗa da abubuwan haɓaka kamar Delta-8 THC or hexahydrocannabinol (HHC), wanda aka yi daga CBD man da aka dauka daga federally izini hemp shuke-shuke kuma daga baya tuba zuwa psychotropic abubuwa. Duk da jihohi da yawa sun hana THC da aka samu hemp, waɗannan cannabinoids sun kasance na tarayya bisa doka ta 2018 US Farm Bill loophole.
Koyaya, abin da aka fi mayar da hankali a nan yana kan lasisin cannabis, wanda ya dace da jihar wanda ya canza zuwa kayan masarufi kuma an tallata shi a ƙarƙashin sunan THCA. THCA, cannabinoid na halitta, ba mai maye bane amma yana jujjuyawa zuwa THC psychoactive lokacin zafi, yana aiki azaman precursor. An sayar da su azaman furen THCA, waɗannan samfuran ana tsammanin suna bin ka'idodin Farm Bill's 0.3% delta-9 THC, don haka sun cika ka'idodin hemp na tarayya.
Kiyasta Harajin Hemp na THCA
A shekarar 2023, Farashin THCA ya ƙunshi kashi 7.3% na kusan dala biliyan 2.8 don samfuran cannabinoid da aka samu hemp, kamar yadda ƙungiyar Brightfield ta ruwaito, wani kamfanin bayanan kasuwar cannabis da ke Chicago. Wannan ya kai kusan dala miliyan 200 na kudaden shiga. Tallace-tallacen THCA ya zama na uku, yana bin bayan tallace-tallace delta-8 (kasuwar kasuwa 44.2) da tallace-tallacen delta-9 da aka samu hemp (kasuwar kasuwa 20.3%).
Ecommerce giant Amazon yana sayar da hemp wanda ke sa ku girma kuma bai ma san shi ba yayin da masu siyar da sakandare ke amfani da dandamali don siyar da “hemp gummies da vape pens” masu sa maye.
Ba kamar delta-8 THC da sauran cannabinoids masu maye hemp da aka samu ta hanyar tsarin sinadarai da kuma amfani da madaidaicin doka, masu siyar da THCA sun dogara da lokacin gwajin dabarun da yuwuwar zaɓi, har ma da ban sha'awa, lakabi da talla.
Madeline Scanlon, manajan fahimtar cannabis a rukunin Brightfield, ya lura, "Akwai ma'anar rashin tabbas a kusa da THCA. Wasu suna la'akari da shi azaman haƙƙin halaccin cannabis a Amurka. Wasu kuma suna ganin ta a matsayin wata hanyar da za a rufe ta kuma suna ba da shawara sosai a kan hakan. Ko da kuwa, ya riga ya fara yawo, ana samun saye kamar tabar wiwi na gargajiya. "
Ɗaya daga cikin shahararren kasuwanci, The Dispensary, yana aiki da shaguna 13 a fadin North Carolina, Pennsylvania, da Wisconsin, suna sayar da furanni na THCA tare da samfurori da ke dauke da hemp cannabinoids kamar delta-8 THC.
Shugaba William Nething, tsohon sojan Amurka, ya bayyana damuwarsa game da kasadar doka amma ya jaddada samuwar kwayoyin halittar da ke bin tarayya a cikin kasuwar THCA.
Yayin da shagunan shakatawa guda huɗu na Virginia sun daina siyar da cannabinoids da aka samu hemp sakamakon dokar hana fita a watan Yuli, suna ci gaba da karɓar furen THCA da samfuran cannabinoid daga tushe na Wisconsin. A cikin Virginia, abokan ciniki masu sha'awar waɗannan samfuran dole ne su ziyarci kantin sayar da kan layi da ke cikin Wisconsin don bincika kaya da yin sayayya. Ana iya karɓar oda ba da daɗewa ba a wurin Virginia.
Babu abin da ya fayyace, “Ba za mu iya yin aiki a kowace jiha ba saboda ka’idoji. Koyaya, tunda samfuranmu sun cika ka'idodin tarayya, an ba mu izinin jigilar su. ”
Rashin Tabbacin Doka Kewaye THCA
Dalilai da yawa, gami da lalata shuka, lokacin gwaji da tsari, da fassarar ƙa'ida ta ƙayyade halaccin furen THCA. Ma'aikatar Aikin Gona ta Amurka (USDA) tana buƙatar gwaji don “jimlar THC,” wanda ya ƙunshi duka THC da THCA, cikin kwanaki 30 kafin girbi.
Koyaya, bayan fakitin ko gwajin matakin dillali ba a buƙatar USDA, a cewar Heidi Urness, shugaban ƙungiyar ayyukan cannabis a kamfanin lauya na McGlinchey Stafford a Seattle. Muddin matakan pre-konewa delta-9 THC sun kasance ƙasa da iyakar tarayya na 0.3%, ana ɗaukar samfurin hemp na doka na tarayya.
A ƙarƙashin waɗannan jagororin USDA, dillalai a cikin jihohi ba tare da kafaffen kasuwannin marijuana ba, kamar North Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, da Wisconsin, na iya siyar da fure bisa doka azaman hemp mai yarda, duk da cewa manyan matakan THCA na iya canzawa zuwa THC akan konewa.
Urness ya fayyace mahangar doka, yana mai cewa, “Lokacin da ya zo kan tallace-tallacen tallace-tallace, tambayar halaccin tana haifar da muhawarar ilimi. Wasu, kamar ni, suna jayayya cewa ya halatta a ƙarƙashin dokar tarayya saboda an iyakance mu ga ma'anar delta-9 THC. THCA ba ta shiga ƙarƙashin wannan rukunin. "
Koyaya, waɗannan ka'idodin USDA iri ɗaya sun hana noman cannabis idan jimillar matakin THC ya wuce matakin hemp na 0.3%. An ƙididdige jimlar THC kamar haka:
% delta-9 THC + (% THCA x 0.877)
Misali, idan shuka ya ƙunshi 0.1% THC da 10% THCA, jimlar THC ɗin sa zai zama 8.8%, wanda ya ƙunshi 8.7% THCA da 0.1% THC.
Dabarun Gwajin THCA?
Masu noma da yawa sun yi iƙirarin samun nasarar noma babban furen THCA ta hanyar zaɓar nau'ikan da ke jinkirta maganganun THCA har zuwa ƙarshen taga gwajin kwanaki 30 na USDA, sannan kuma gudanar da gwaje-gwaje da wuri a cikin wannan lokacin.
A cewar Urness, "Kuna iya sarrafa shuka don murkushe THCA yayin samarwa amma haifar da furcin sa da zarar ya isa dillalai. A matakin siyarwa, THCA abin karɓa ne. "
Masanin kimiyyar tsire-tsire Av Singh ya goyi bayan wannan ikirari, yana ambaton binciken da ke nuna cewa yawan taro na THC na iya tashi daga baya a lokacin furanni. Sakamakon haka, kasuwancin da ke son siyar da furen THCA mai yarda da gwamnatin tarayya sun gwammace su gwada amfanin gonakin su da wuri kafin girbi.
Koyaya, wasu kamfanoni, kamar Power Biopharms da ke Euless, Texas, sun daina haɓaka furen THCA nasu saboda wahalar gano nau'ikan da suka dace da ka'idoji. Shugaban Kamfanin Colt Power ya yi bayanin, "Ko da yake yana yiwuwa a ka'ida, ba mu gano nau'ikan da suka dace daga jerin da aka amince ba ko kuma inganta ayyukanmu don bin ka'ida."
Ya yi karin bayani, “In Texas, furen hemp dole ne ya ƙunshi jimlar THC (gami da ƙarin ƙarin delta-9 THC akan decarboxylation) ƙasa da 0.3% a matakin noma. Koyaya, a matakin dillali, kawai delta-9 THC da ke ƙasa da 0.3% al'amura, tare da watsi da THCA.
Duk da rashin haɓaka furen THCA mai dacewa, Power Biopharms yana samo shi daga masu noman waje kuma yana sayar da shi a cikin gida da kan layi, jigilar kaya a cikin ƙasa. Powerarfin ya jaddada mahimmancin cikakken gwajin gwaji na ɓangare na uku don tabbatar da yarda.
Ana isar da furen THCA zuwa rumbun ajiyar Power Biopharms 'Texas ta masu noma, inda aka yi masa alama, kunshe da rarraba shi. Kim Flores, manajan ci gaban kasuwanci na kamfanin, ya bayyana bukatar da ake da ita a fadin kasar.
Kwayar
Matsayin shari'a na THCA a cikin kasuwar cannabis ya kasance mai jayayya, tare da fassarar tsari da rikice-rikicen gwaji waɗanda ke haifar da ƙalubale masu mahimmanci. Yayin da THCA ke ba da damammaki masu ban sha'awa, masu ruwa da tsaki dole ne su kewaya ƙasa maras tabbas don tabbatar da yarda da amincin kasuwa. Tsare-tsare da daidaito a cikin ƙa'idodi suna da mahimmanci don haɓaka masana'antu masu bunƙasa. Duk da waɗannan rashin tabbas, karuwar buƙatun samfuran THCA yana jaddada buƙatar ci gaba da tattaunawa da kuma daidaita tsari. Ta hanyar magance shubuhawar doka da aiwatar da ƙayyadaddun jagorori, masu tsara manufofi na iya tallafawa ƙirƙira da alhakin yayin da tabbatar da amincin mabukaci da amincin kasuwa. Ci gaba, ƙoƙarin haɗin gwiwa yana da mahimmanci don kafa tsarin gaskiya wanda zai daidaita ci gaban masana'antu tare da bin ka'idoji a cikin yanayin yanayin yanayin yankin cannabis.
MAI GIRMA KAN HEMP, DA DUKAN HALATTA, KARANTA ON…
AMERICA NA SAMU KYAU AKAN HEMP - YADDA DUK YA HALATTA, KUMA!
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- Source: http://cannabis.net/blog/opinion/america-has-a-billion-dollar-thca-dilemma-is-thca-de-facto-weed-legalization-or-a-farm-bill-loo
