Kamar yadda rundunar sararin samaniya ke neman inganta gwajin rayuwa da iya horo, sabis ɗin yana la'akari da haɓaka tauraron dan adam da ke da ƙarin na'urori masu ƙarfi don tallafawa wannan manufa.
Ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa tare da Cibiyar Gudanar da Albarkatun Gwaji ta Pentagon da Sashin Ƙirƙirar Tsaro, Umurnin Horon Sararin Sama da Shirye, ko STARCOM, yana shirin shigar da sabbin na'urorin wayar da kan sararin samaniya akan tauraron dan adam a cikin kewayawa da zarar 2025.
Waɗancan na'urori masu auna firikwensin, waɗanda aka ƙera don samar da bayanai na ainihi game da yanayin sararin samaniya, na iya taimakawa STARCOM ƙirƙirar ingantaccen yanayi don gwada ƙarfin sararin samaniya a cikin kewayawa da kuma horar da masu sarrafa sararin samaniya.
"An fara tseren ne don samun karfin juriya zuwa sararin samaniya kafin barazanar da ke fitowa," in ji mai magana da yawun rundunar sojojin sararin samaniya, Lt. Meghan Liemburg-Archer, ya shaida wa C4ISRNET a cikin wata sanarwa ta 25 ga Maris. "Wannan damar na iya ba da damar ingantaccen gwajin buƙata da tsarin gine-ginen horarwa."
Shirin STARCOM don gwajin kai tsaye da ƙarfin horo yanki ɗaya ne kawai na Babban Gwajin Aiki da Kayan Aikin Koyarwa na Rundunar Sojan Sama, wanda ya haɗa da haɗakar abubuwan da aka kwaikwaya da kuma in-orbit da aka tsara don horar da masu kulawa da kuma tabbatar da tauraron dan adam da tsarin ƙasa suna aiki kamar yadda aka tsara.
Bukatar kasafin kuɗin sabis na kasafin kuɗi na 2025 ya haɗa da dala miliyan 196 a cikin bincike da tallafin haɓaka don kafa Gwajin Sararin Samaniya da Rukunin Horarwa, ko NSTTC - gagarumin tsalle daga dala miliyan 21.8 da ya nema a cikin FY24.
Dangane da aikin haɓakawa, cikakkun bayanai kan yuwuwar sa sun yi kadan, kuma Liemburg-Archer ya ce har yanzu sabis ɗin yana tantance adadin na'urori masu auna firikwensin da zai saya da kuma tauraron dan adam da zai sanya su.
Katalyst Space Technologies, farawa na tushen Arizona, yana samar da firikwensin SIGHT don ƙoƙarin da kuma Tsarin Haɗin Haɗin Retrofit, wanda ke ba shi damar shigar da firikwensin zuwa tauraron dan adam a cikin kewayawa. An tsara SIGHT don bin diddigin tarkace da sauran abubuwan sararin samaniya, gami da tauraron dan adam masu aiki.
DIU ta ba Katalyst kwangilar dala miliyan 4.5 a watan Janairu, kudaden da Cibiyar Gudanar da Albarkatun Kayan Gwaji ta bayar, wanda kuma ke da sha'awar fahimtar yadda za a iya amfani da tauraron dan adam don tallafawa gwaji a wurare da yawa - ciki har da tsarin hypersonic.
Ghonhee Lee, shugaban kamfanin, ya shaidawa C4ISRNET kwangilar farko ta rukunin gwajin ƙasa na farko, wanda zai kammala gwaji a wannan bazarar. Kamfanin yana jiran ƙarin kudade don fara gina rukunin jirgin, in ji shi, tare da lura da cewa tsawaita tsarin kasafin kuɗin 2024 ya rage wannan ƙoƙarin.
Don shigar da kanta, Rundunar sararin samaniya tana aiki tare da Hukumar Kula da Ayyukan Bincike na Tsaro, wanda ke gudanar da wani shiri tare da Laboratory Research Laboratory da ake kira Robotic Servicing of Geosynchronous Satellites, ko RSGS, wanda ke nufin nuna ikon dubawa da sabis na tauraron dan adam ta amfani da hannu na inji.
Space Logistics - reshen Northrop Grumman - zai yi jigilar kaya na RSGS, wanda aka saita don ƙaddamarwa a farkon 2025.
Lee ya ce Katalyst zai yi aiki tare da DARPA da Space Logistics don daidaitawa da kuma sake gwada tsarin shigarwa sannan kuma za a aika da software na nazarin Katalyst zuwa cibiyoyin ayyukan gwamnati don tallafawa aikin.
Rundunar sararin samaniya ta ki yin tsokaci game da lokacin, yana mai cewa bayanai game da jadawalin "an taƙaita" kuma aikin yana da ƙalubalen fasaha waɗanda ke buƙatar warwarewa. Lee ya lura cewa lokacin yana da tsauri kuma ya dogara ne akan ci gaba da samar da kudade, gami da kudi a cikin kasafin kudi na shekarar 2025 da ake nufi don tallafawa aikin.
Tare da matsin lamba, Lee ya ce ya damu cewa ƙoƙarin na iya kawo ƙarshen zama demo na kashe-kashe maimakon shirin faɗaɗa don ba wa STARCOM ƙarfin horo na cikin-orbit.
"Akwai babban haɗari cewa wannan a zahiri yana ƙarewa kamar ƙaramin kusurwar sa kuma baya sanya shi cikin dabarun sayan sararin samaniya da taswirar damar," in ji shi.
Wannan taswirar hanya za ta fitar da saka hannun jari na gaba a cikin motsi sararin samaniya da damar kayan aiki kuma har yanzu yana kan ci gaba yayin da sabis ɗin ke tantance irin amfanin waɗannan tsarin na iya samun ayyukan gaba. Rundunar ta sararin samaniya ta yi zanga-zangar da aka shirya a cikin 'yan shekaru masu zuwa, inda ta nemi kusan dala miliyan 14 ga wannan kokarin a cikin kasafin kudi na 2025, amma ba ta daidaita kan dabarun dogon lokaci ba.
Lee ya ce fatan Katalyst shine buƙatar na'urori masu auna firikwensin don tallafawa STARCOM da NSTTC za su fitar da sabis don yin la'akari da yadda iyawar gyare-gyare da haɓakawa a cikin orbit zai iya kawo ƙima. Idan aikin ya yi nasara, in ji shi, zai iya taimakawa wajen yin hakan kuma watakila ya haifar da dama ga wasu aikace-aikace.
Ya kara da cewa Katalyst yana tattaunawa da Space Systems Command - reshen saye na rundunar sararin samaniya - da Ofishin Sabis na Kasuwanci game da yadda za a daidaita fasahar ta wasu ofisoshin shirye-shirye.
Lee ya ce, "Ina tsammanin hakan zai kara karbe ikon a cikin SSC da kuma al'umma baki daya," in ji Lee. "Rundunar sararin samaniya ta riga ta yi ta hanyar NSTTC, don haka akwai riga littafin wasan kwaikwayo."
Courtney Albon shine sarari na C4ISRNET kuma mai ba da rahoton fasaha mai tasowa. Ta yi aikin sojan Amurka tun 2012, tare da mai da hankali kan Sojojin Sama da Sararin Samaniya. Ta ba da rahoto kan wasu muhimman abubuwan da Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta samu, kasafin kuɗi da ƙalubalen manufofi.
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- Source: https://www.defensenews.com/battlefield-tech/space/2024/03/27/space-force-to-upgrade-sensors-for-in-orbit-testing-training/
